阿毗达磨俱舍论 第二十二卷注音

阿毗达磨俱舍论 第二十二卷

阿ā毗pí达dá磨mó俱jǜ舍shè论lùn 第dì二èr十shí二èr卷jüàn

分fēn别bié贤xián圣shèng品pǐn第dì六liù之zhī一yī

如rú是shì已yǐ说shuō烦fán恼nǎo等děng断duàn于yǘ九jiǔ胜shèng位wèi得de遍biàn知zhī名míng 。 然rán断duàn必bì由yóu道dào力lì故gù得dé 。 此cǐ所suǒ由yóu道dào其qí相xiāng云yǘn何hé 。 颂sòng曰yüē

已yǐ说shuō烦fán恼nǎo断duàn由yóu见jiàn谛dì修xiū故gù见jiàn道dào唯wéi无wú漏lòu修xiū道dào通tōng二èr种zhǒng

论lùn曰yüē 。 前qián已yǐ广guǎng说shuō诸zhū烦fán恼nǎo断duàn由yóu见jiàn谛dì道dào及jí修xiū道dào故gù 。 道dào唯wéi无wú漏lòu亦yì有yǒu漏lòu耶yé 。 见jiàn道dào应yīng知zhī唯wéi是shì无wú漏lòu 。 修xiū道dào通tōng二èr 。 所suǒ以yǐ者zhě何hé 。 见jiàn道dào速sù能néng治zhì三sān界jiè故gù 。 顿dùn断duàn九jiǔ品pǐn见jiàn所suǒ断duàn故gù 。 非fēi世shì间jiàn道dào有yǒu此cǐ堪kān能néng 。 故gù见jiàn位wèi中zhōng道dào唯wéi无wú漏lòu 。 修xiū道dào有yǒu异yì故gù通tōng二èr种zhǒng 。 如rú向xiàng所suǒ言yán 。 由yóu见jiàn谛dì故gù 。 此cǐ所suǒ见jiàn谛dì其qí相xiāng云yǘn何hé 。 颂sòng曰yüē

谛dì四sì先xiān已yǐ说shuō谓wèi苦kǔ集jí灭miè道dào彼bǐ自zì体tǐ亦yì然rán次cì第dì随suí现xiàn观guān

论lùn曰yüē 。 谛dì有yǒu四sì种zhǒng 。 名míng先xiān已yǐ说shuō 。 于yǘ何hé处chù说shuō 。 谓wèi初chū品pǐn中zhōng分fēn别bié有yǒu漏lòu无wú漏lòu法fǎ处chù 。 彼bǐ如rú何hé说shuō 。 谓wèi彼bǐ颂sòng言yán 。 无wú漏lòu谓wèi圣shèng道dào 。 此cǐ说shuō道dào谛dì 。 择zé灭miè谓wèi离lí系xì 。 此cǐ说shuō灭miè谛dì 。 及jí苦kǔ集jí世shì间jiān 。 此cǐ说shuō苦kǔ集jí谛dì 。 四sì谛dì次cì第dì如rú彼bǐ说shuō耶yé 。 不bù尔ěr 。 云yǘn何hé 。 如rú今jīn所suǒ列liè 。 一yī苦kǔ二èr集jí三sān灭miè四sì道dào 。 四sì谛dì自zì体tǐ亦yì有yǒu异yì耶yé 。 不bù尔ěr 。 云yǘn何hé 。 如rú先xiān所suǒ辩biàn 。 为wèi显xiǎn体tǐ同tóng彼bǐ故gù说shuō亦yì然rán声shēng 。 四sì谛dì何hé缘yüán如rú是shì次cì第dì 。 随suí现xiàn观guān位wèi先xiān后hòu而ér说shuō 。 谓wèi现xiàn观guān中zhōng先xiān所suǒ观guān者zhě便biàn在zài先xiān说shuō 。 若ruò异yì此cǐ者zhě应yīng先xiān说shuō因yīn后hòu方fāng说shuō果guǒ 。 然rán或huò有yǒu法fǎ说shuō次cì随suí生shēng 。 如rú念niàn住zhù等děng 。 或huò复fù有yǒu法fǎ说shuō次cì随suí便biàn 。 如rú正zhèng胜shèng等děng 。 谓wèi此cǐ中zhōng无wú决jüé定dìng理lǐ趣qǜ起qǐ 。 如rú是shì欲yǜ先xiān断duàn已yǐ生shēng后hòu遮zhē未wèi生shēng 。 但dàn随suí言yán便biàn 。 今jīn说shuō四sì谛dì随suí瑜yǘ伽jiā师shī现xiàn观guān位wèi中zhōng先xiān后hòu次cì第dì 。 何hé缘yüán现xiàn观guān次cì第dì必bì然rán 。 加jiā行xíng位wèi中zhōng如rú是shì观guān故gù 。 何hé缘yüán加jiā行xíng必bì如rú是shì观guān 。 谓wèi若ruò有yǒu法fǎ是shì爱ài著zhù处chù能néng作zuò逼bī恼nǎo 。 为wèi求qiú脱tuō因yīn 。 此cǐ法fǎ理lǐ应yīng最zuì初chū观guān察chá 。 故gù修xiū行xíng者zhě加jiā行xíng位wèi中zhōng最zuì初chū观guān苦kǔ 。 苦kǔ即jí苦kǔ谛dì 。 次cì复fù观guān苦kǔ以yǐ谁shéi为wéi因yīn 。 便biàn观guān苦kǔ因yīn 。 因yīn即jí集jí谛dì 。 次cì复fù观guān苦kǔ以yǐ谁shéi为wéi灭miè 。 便biàn观guān苦kǔ灭miè 。 灭miè即jí灭miè谛dì 。 后hòu观guān苦kǔ灭miè以yǐ谁shéi为wéi道dào 。 便biàn观guān灭miè道dào 。 道dào即jí道dào谛dì 。 如rú见jiàn病bìng已yǐ次cì寻xǘn病bìng因yīn 。 续xǜ思sī病bìng愈yǜ后hòu求qiú良liáng药yào 。 契qì经jīng亦yì说shuō谛dì次cì第dì喻yǜ 。 何hé契qì经jīng说shuō 。 谓wèi良liáng医yī经jīng 。 如rú彼bǐ经jīng言yán 。 夫fū医yī王wáng者zhě 。 谓wèi具jǜ四sì德dé能néng拔bá毒dú箭jiàn 。 一yī善shàn知zhī病bìng状zhuàng 。 二èr善shàn知zhī病bìng因yīn 。 三sān善shàn知zhī病bìng愈yǜ 。 四sì善shàn知zhī良liáng药yào 。 如rú来lái亦yì尔ěr为wéi大dà医yī王wáng如rú实shí了le知zhī苦kǔ集jí灭miè道dào 。 故gù加jiā行xíng位wèi如rú是shì次cì观guān 。 现xiàn观guān位wèi中zhōng次cì第dì亦yì尔ěr 。 由yóu加jiā行xíng力lì所suǒ引yǐn发fā故gù 。 如rú已yǐ观guān地dì纵zòng马mǎ奔bēn驰chí 。 此cǐ现xiàn观guān名míng为wéi目mù何hé义yì 。 应yīng知zhī此cǐ目mù现xiàn等děng觉jüé义yì 。 何hé缘yüán说shuō此cǐ唯wéi是shì无wú漏lòu 。 对duì向xiàng涅niè槃pán正zhèng觉jüé境jìng故gù 。 此cǐ觉jüé真zhēn净jìng故gù得de正zhèng名míng 。 应yīng知zhī此cǐ中zhōng果guǒ性xìng取qǚ蕴yǜn名míng为wéi苦kǔ谛dì 。 因yīn性xìng取qǚ蕴yǜn名míng为wéi集jí谛dì 。 是shì能néng集jí故gù 。 由yóu此cǐ苦kǔ集jí因yīn果guǒ性xìng分fēn 。 名míng虽suī有yǒu殊shū非fēi物wù有yǒu异yì 。 灭miè道dào二èr谛dì物wù亦yì有yǒu殊shū 。 何hé义yì经jīng中zhōng说shuō为wéi圣shèng谛dì 。 是shì圣shèng者zhě谛dì故gù得de圣shèng名míng 。 于yǘ非fēi圣shèng者zhě此cǐ岂qǐ成chéng妄wàng 。 于yǘ一yī切qiè是shì谛dì性xìng无wú颠diān倒dǎo故gù 。 然rán唯wéi圣shèng者zhě实shí见jiàn非fēi余yǘ 。 是shì故gù经jīng中zhōng但dàn名míng圣shèng谛dì 。 非fēi非fēi圣shèng谛dì颠diān倒dǎo见jiàn故gù 。 如rú有yǒu颂sòng言yán 。 圣shèng者zhě说shuō是shì乐lè 。 非fēi圣shèng说shuō为wéi苦kǔ 。 圣shèng者zhě说shuō为wéi苦kǔ 。 非fēi圣shèng说shuō是shì乐lè

有yǒu余yǘ师shī说shuō 。 二èr唯wéi圣shèng谛dì 。 余yǘ二èr通tōng是shì圣shèng非fēi圣shèng谛dì 。 唯wéi受shòu一yī分fēn是shì苦kǔ自zì体tǐ 。 所suǒ余yǘ并bìng非fēi 。 如rú何hé可kě言yán诸zhū有yǒu漏lòu行xíng皆jiē是shì苦kǔ谛dì 。 颂sòng曰yüē

苦kǔ由yóu三sān苦kǔ合hé如rú所suǒ应yīng一yī切qiè可kě意yì非fēi可kě意yì余yǘ有yǒu漏lòu行xíng法fǎ

论lùn曰yüē 。 有yǒu三sān苦kǔ性xìng 。 一yī苦kǔ苦kǔ性xìng 。 二èr行háng苦kǔ性xìng 。 三sān坏huài苦kǔ性xìng 。 诸zhū有yǒu漏lòu行xíng如rú其qí所suǒ应yīng与yǚ此cǐ三sān种zhǒng苦kǔ性xìng合hé故gù 。 皆jiē是shì苦kǔ谛dì 。 亦yì无wú有yǒu失shī 。 此cǐ中zhōng可kě意yì有yǒu漏lòu行xíng法fǎ与yǚ坏huài苦kǔ合hé故gù名míng为wéi苦kǔ 。 诸zhū非fēi可kě意yì有yǒu漏lòu行xíng法fǎ与yǚ苦kǔ苦kǔ合hé故gù名míng为wéi苦kǔ 。 除chú此cǐ所suǒ余yǘ有yǒu漏lòu行xíng法fǎ与yǚ行xíng苦kǔ合hé故gù名míng为wéi苦kǔ 。 何hé谓wèi为wéi可kě意yì非fēi可kě意yì余yǘ 。 谓wèi乐lè等děng三sān受shòu如rú其qí次cì第dì由yóu三sān受shòu力lì令lìng顺shùn乐lè受shòu等děng诸zhū有yǒu漏lòu行xíng得de可kě意yì等děng名míng 。 所suǒ以yǐ者zhě何hé 。 若ruò诸zhū乐lè受shòu由yóu坏huài成chéng苦kǔ性xìng 。 如rú契qì经jīng言yán 。 诸zhū乐lè受shòu生shēng时shí乐lè住zhù时shí乐lè坏huài时shí苦kǔ 。 若ruò诸zhū苦kǔ受shòu由yóu体tǐ成chéng苦kǔ性xìng 。 如rú契qì经jīng言yán 。 诸zhū苦kǔ受shòu生shēng时shí苦kǔ住zhù时shí苦kǔ 。 不bù苦kǔ不bù乐lè受shòu由yóu行xíng成chéng苦kǔ性xìng 。 众zhòng缘yüán造zào故gù 。 如rú契qì经jīng言yán 。 若ruò非fēi常cháng即jí是shì苦kǔ 。 如rú受shòu顺shùn受shòu诸zhū行xíng亦yì然rán 。 有yǒu余yǘ师shī释shì 。 苦kǔ即jí苦kǔ性xìng名míng苦kǔ苦kǔ性xìng 。 如rú是shì乃nǎi至zhì行xíng即jí苦kǔ性xìng名míng行xíng苦kǔ性xìng 。 应yīng知zhī此cǐ中zhōng说shuō可kě意yì非fēi可kě意yì为wéi坏huài苦kǔ苦kǔ苦kǔ者zhě 。 由yóu不bù共gòng故gù 。 理lǐ实shí一yī切qiè行xíng苦kǔ故gù苦kǔ 。 此cǐ唯wéi圣shèng者zhě所suǒ能néng观guān见jiàn 。 故gù有yǒu颂sòng言yán

如rú以yǐ一yī睫jié毛máo置zhì掌zhǎng人rén不bù觉jüé若ruò置zhì眼yǎn睛jīng上shàng为wéi损sǔn及jí不bù安ān愚yǘ夫fū如rú手shǒu掌zhǎng不bù觉jüé行xíng苦kǔ睫jié智zhì者zhě如rú眼yǎn睛jīng缘yüán极jí生shēng厌yàn怖bù

以yǐ诸zhū愚yǘ夫fū于yǘ无wú间jiàn狱yǜ受shòu剧jǜ苦kǔ蕴yǜn生shēng苦kǔ怖bù心xīn 。 不bù如rú众zhòng圣shèng于yǘ有yǒu顶dǐng蕴yǜn 。 道dào谛dì亦yì应yīng是shì行xíng苦kǔ摄shè 。 有yǒu为wéi性xìng故gù 。 道dào谛dì非fēi苦kǔ 。 违wéi逆nì圣shèng心xīn是shì行xíng苦kǔ相xiàng 。 非fēi圣shèng道dào起qǐ违wéi逆nì圣shèng心xīn 。 由yóu此cǐ能néng引yǐn众zhòng苦kǔ尽jìn故gù 。 若ruò观guān诸zhū有yǒu为wéi涅niè槃pán寂jì静jìng者zhě 。 亦yì由yóu先xiān见jiàn彼bǐ法fǎ是shì苦kǔ后hòu观guān彼bǐ灭miè以yǐ为wéi寂jì静jìng故gù 。 有yǒu为wéi言yán唯wéi显xiǎn有yǒu漏lòu 。 若ruò诸zhū法fǎ中zhōng亦yì许xǚ有yǒu乐lè 。 何hé缘yüán但dàn说shuō苦kǔ为wéi圣shèng谛dì 。 有yǒu一yī类lèi释shì 。 由yóu乐lè少shǎo故gù 。 如rú置zhì绿lǜ豆dòu乌wū豆dòu聚jǜ中zhōng 。 以yǐ少shǎo从cóng多duō名míng乌wū豆dòu聚jǜ 。 谁shéi有yǒu智zhì者zhě沥lì水shuǐ浇jiāo痈yōng有yǒu少shǎo乐lè生shēng计jì痈yōng为wéi乐lè 。 有yǒu余yǘ于yǘ此cǐ以yǐ颂sòng释shì言yán

能néng为wéi苦kǔ因yīn故gù能néng集jí众zhòng苦kǔ故gù有yǒu苦kǔ希xī彼bǐ故gù说shuō乐lè亦yì名míng苦kǔ

理lǐ实shí应yīng言yán 。 圣shèng者zhě观guān察chá诸zhū有yǒu及jí乐lè体tǐ皆jiē是shì苦kǔ 。 以yǐ就jiù行xíng苦kǔ同tóng一yī味wèi故gù 。 由yóu此cǐ立lì苦kǔ为wéi谛dì非fēi乐lè 。 如rú何hé亦yì观guān乐lè受shòu为wéi苦kǔ 。 由yóu性xìng非fēi常cháng违wéi圣shèng心xīn故gù 。 如rú以yǐ苦kǔ相xiāng观guān色sè等děng时shí非fēi彼bǐ苦kǔ相xiāng一yī如rú苦kǔ受shòu 。 有yǒu谓wèi 。 乐lè受shòu是shì苦kǔ因yīn故gù 。 诸zhū圣shèng亦yì观guān彼bǐ为wéi苦kǔ者zhě 。 此cǐ释shì非fēi理lǐ 。 能néng为wéi苦kǔ因yīn是shì集jí行xíng相xiàng 。 岂qǐ关guān于yǘ苦kǔ 。 又yòu诸zhū圣shèng者zhě生shēng色sè无wú色sè 。 缘yüán彼bǐ如rú何hé有yǒu苦kǔ想xiǎng转zhuǎn 。 非fēi彼bǐ诸zhū蕴yǜn为wéi苦kǔ受shòu因yīn 。 又yòu经jīng复fù说shuō行xíng苦kǔ何hé用yòng 。 若ruò由yóu非fēi常cháng观guān乐lè为wéi苦kǔ 。 非fēi常cháng苦kǔ观guān行xíng相xiāng何hé别bié 。 生shēng灭miè法fǎ故gù观guān为wéi非fēi常cháng 。 违wéi圣shèng心xīn故gù观guān之zhī为wéi苦kǔ 。 但dàn见jiàn非fēi常cháng知zhī违wéi圣shèng心xīn故gù非fēi常cháng行xíng相xiāng能néng引yǐn苦kǔ行xíng相xiàng 。 有yǒu余yǘ部bù师shī作zuò如rú是shì执zhí 。 定dìng无wú实shí乐lè受shòu唯wéi是shì苦kǔ 。 云yǘn何hé知zhī然rán 。 由yóu教jiào理lǐ故gù 。 云yǘn何hé由yóu教jiào 。 如rú世shì尊zūn言yán 。 诸zhū所suǒ有yǒu受shòu无wú非fēi是shì苦kǔ 。 又yòu契qì经jīng言yán 。 汝rǔ应yīng以yǐ苦kǔ观guān于yǘ乐lè受shòu 。 又yòu契qì经jīng言yán 。 于yǘ苦kǔ谓wèi乐lè名míng为wéi颠diān倒dǎo 。 云yǘn何hé由yóu理lǐ 。 以yǐ诸zhū乐lè因yīn皆jiē不bù定dìng故gù 。 谓wèi诸zhū所suǒ有yǒu衣yī服fú饮yǐn食shí冷lěng暖nuǎn等děng事shì 。 诸zhū有yǒu情qíng类lèi许xǚ为wéi乐lè因yīn 。 此cǐ若ruò非fēi时shí过guò量liàng受shòu用yòng便biàn能néng生shēng苦kǔ 。 复fù成chéng苦kǔ因yīn不bù应yīng乐lè因yīn 。 于yǘ增zēng盛shèng位wèi或huò虽suī平píng等děng但dàn由yóu非fēi时shí便biàn成chéng苦kǔ因yīn能néng生shēng于yǘ苦kǔ 。 故gù知zhī衣yī等děng本běn是shì苦kǔ因yīn 。 苦kǔ增zēng盛shèng时shí其qí相xiāng方fāng显xiǎn 。 威wēi仪yí易yì脱tuō理lǐ亦yì应yīng然rán 。 又yòu治zhì苦kǔ时shí方fāng起qǐ乐lè觉jüé 。 及jí苦kǔ易yì脱tuō乐lè觉jüé乃nǎi生shēng 。 谓wèi若ruò未wèi遭zāo饥jī渴kě寒hán热rè疲pí欲yǜ等děng苦kǔ所suǒ逼bī迫pò时shí 。 不bù于yǘ乐lè因yīn生shēng于yǘ乐lè觉jüé 。 故gù于yǘ对duì治zhì重zhòng苦kǔ因yīn中zhōng 。 愚yǘ夫fū妄wàng计jì此cǐ能néng生shēng乐lè 。 实shí无wú决jüé定dìng能néng生shēng乐lè因yīn 。 苦kǔ易yì脱tuō中zhōng愚yǘ夫fū谓wèi乐lè 。 如rú荷hè重zhòng担dàn暂zàn易yì肩jiān等děng 。 故gù受shòu唯wéi苦kǔ 。 定dìng无wú实shí乐lè 。 对duì法fǎ诸zhū师shī言yán乐lè实shí有yǒu 。 此cǐ言yán应yīng理lǐ 。 云yǘn何hé知zhī然rán 。 且qiě应yīng反fǎn征zhēng拨bō无wú乐lè者zhě何hé名míng为wéi苦kǔ 。 若ruò谓wèi逼bī迫pò既jì有yǒu适shì悦yüè有yǒu乐lè应yīng成chéng 。 若ruò谓wèi损sǔn害hài既jì有yǒu饶ráo益yì有yǒu乐lè应yīng成chéng 。 若ruò谓wèi非fēi爱ài既jì有yǒu可kě爱ài有yǒu乐lè应yīng成chéng 。 若ruò谓wèi可kě爱ài体tǐ非fēi成chéng实shí 。 以yǐ诸zhū圣shèng者zhě于yǘ离lí染rǎn时shí可kě爱ài复fù成chéng非fēi可kě爱ài故gù 。 不bù尔ěr 。 可kě爱ài圣shèng离lí染rǎn时shí 。 由yóu异yì门mén观guān为wéi非fēi爱ài故gù 。 谓wèi若ruò有yǒu受shòu自zì相xiāng可kě爱ài 。 此cǐ受shòu未wèi常cháng成chéng非fēi可kě爱ài 。 然rán诸zhū圣shèng者zhě于yǘ离lí染rǎn时shí 。 以yǐ余yǘ行xíng相xiāng厌yàn患huàn此cǐ受shòu 。 谓wèi观guān此cǐ受shòu是shì放fàng逸yì处chù 。 要yào由yóu广guǎng大dà功gōng力lì所suǒ成chéng变biàn坏huài无wú常cháng故gù非fēi可kě爱ài 。 非fēi彼bǐ自zì相xiāng是shì非fēi爱ài法fǎ 。 若ruò彼bǐ自zì体tǐ是shì非fēi可kě爱ài不bù应yīng于yǘ中zhōng有yǒu起qǐ爱ài者zhě 。 若ruò不bù起qǐ爱ài于yǘ离lí染rǎn时shí圣shèng者zhě不bù应yīng以yǐ余yǘ行xíng相xiāng观guān察chá乐lè受shòu深shēn生shēng厌yàn患huàn 。 故gù由yóu自zì相xiāng有yǒu实shí乐lè受shòu 。 然rán世shì尊zūn言yán诸zhū所suǒ有yǒu受shòu无wú非fēi苦kǔ者zhě 。 佛fó自zì释shì通tōng 。 如rú契qì经jīng言yán 。 佛fó告gào庆qìng喜xǐ 。 我wǒ依yī诸zhū行xíng皆jiē是shì无wú常cháng 。 及jí诸zhū有yǒu为wéi皆jiē是shì变biàn坏huài 。 密mì作zuò是shì说shuō 。 诸zhū所suǒ有yǒu受shòu无wú非fēi是shì苦kǔ 。 故gù知zhī此cǐ经jīng不bù依yī苦kǔ苦kǔ作zuò如rú是shì说shuō 。 若ruò由yóu自zì相xiāng说shuō受shòu皆jiē苦kǔ 。 何hé缘yüán庆qìng喜xǐ作zuò是shì问wèn言yán 。 佛fó于yǘ余yǘ经jīng说shuō有yǒu三sān受shòu 。 谓wèi乐lè及jí苦kǔ不bù苦kǔ不bù乐lè 。 依yī何hé密mì意yì此cǐ经jīng复fù言yán诸zhū所suǒ有yǒu受shòu无wú非fēi是shì苦kǔ 。 庆qìng喜xǐ但dàn应yīng作zuò如rú是shì问wèn 。 依yī何hé密mì意yì说shuō有yǒu三sān受shòu 。 世shì尊zūn亦yì应yīng但dàn作zuò是shì答dá 。 我wǒ依yī此cǐ密mì意yì故gù说shuō有yǒu三sān受shòu 。 经jīng中zhōng既jì无wú如rú是shì问wèn答dá 。 故gù由yóu自zì相xiāng实shí有yǒu三sān受shòu 。 世shì尊zūn既jì言yán我wǒ密mì意yì说shuō诸zhū所suǒ有yǒu受shòu无wú非fēi是shì苦kǔ 。 即jí已yǐ显xiǎn示shì此cǐ所suǒ说shuō经jīng依yī别bié意yì说shuō非fēi真zhēn了le义yì 。 又yòu契qì经jīng言yán 。 汝rǔ应yīng以yǐ苦kǔ观guān乐lè受shòu者zhě 。 应yīng知zhī此cǐ经jīng意yì显xiǎn乐lè受shòu有yǒu二èr种zhǒng性xìng 。 一yī有yǒu乐lè性xìng 。 谓wèi此cǐ乐lè受shòu依yī自zì相xiāng门mén是shì可kě爱ài故gù 。 二èr有yǒu苦kǔ性xìng 。 谓wèi依yī异yì门mén亦yì是shì无wú常cháng变biàn坏huài法fǎ故gù 。 然rán观guān乐lè时shí能néng为wéi系xì缚fù 。 诸zhū有yǒu贪tān者zhě啖dàn此cǐ味wèi故gù 。 若ruò观guān苦kǔ时shí能néng令lìng解jiě脱tuō 。 如rú是shì观guān者zhě得dé离lí贪tān故gù 。 佛fó以yǐ观guān苦kǔ能néng令lìng解jiě脱tuō故gù 。 劝qüàn有yǒu情qíng观guān乐lè为wéi苦kǔ 。 如rú何hé知zhī此cǐ自zì相xiāng是shì乐lè 。 如rú有yǒu颂sòng言yán

诸zhū佛fó正zhèng遍biàn觉jüé知zhī诸zhū行xíng非fēi常cháng及jí有yǒu为wéi变biàn坏huài故gù说shuō受shòu皆jiē苦kǔ

又yòu契qì经jīng言yán于yǘ苦kǔ谓wèi乐lè名míng颠diān倒dǎo者zhě 。 此cǐ别bié意yì说shuō 。 以yǐ诸zhū世shì间jiān于yǘ诸zhū乐lè受shòu妙miào欲yǜ诸zhū有yǒu一yī分fēn乐lè中zhōng一yī向xiàng计jì乐lè故gù成chéng颠diān倒dǎo 。 谓wèi诸zhū乐lè受shòu若ruò依yī异yì门mén亦yì有yǒu苦kǔ性xìng 。 然rán诸zhū世shì间jiān唯wéi观guān为wéi乐lè故gù成chéng颠diān倒dǎo 。 诸zhū妙miào欲yǜ境jìng乐lè少shǎo苦kǔ多duō 。 唯wéi观guān为wéi乐lè故gù成chéng颠diān倒dǎo 。 诸zhū有yǒu亦yì然rán 。 故gù不bù由yóu此cǐ能néng证zhèng乐lè受shòu无wú实shí理lǐ成chéng 。 若ruò受shòu自zì相xiāng实shí皆jiē苦kǔ者zhě 。 佛fó说shuō三sān受shòu有yǒu何hé胜shèng利lì 。 若ruò谓wèi世shì尊zūn随suí俗sú说shuō者zhě 。 不bù应yīng正zhèng理lǐ 。 以yǐ世shì尊zūn言yán我wǒ密mì说shuō受shòu无wú非fēi苦kǔ故gù 。 又yòu于yǘ观guān五wǔ受shòu说shuō如rú实shí言yán故gù 。 谓wèi契qì经jīng说shuō 。 所suǒ有yǒu乐lè根gēn所suǒ有yǒu喜xǐ根gēn应yīng知zhī此cǐ二èr皆jiē是shì乐lè受shòu 。 乃nǎi至zhì广guǎng说shuō 。 复fù作zuò是shì说shuō 。 若ruò以yǐ正zhèng慧huì如rú实shí观guān见jiàn如rú是shì五wǔ根gēn三sān结jié永yǒng断duàn 。 乃nǎi至zhì广guǎng说shuō 。 又yòu佛fó如rú何hé于yǘ一yī苦kǔ受shòu 。 随suí顺shùn世shì俗sú分fēn别bié说shuō三sān 。 若ruò谓wèi世shì间jiān于yǘ下xià上shàng中zhōng苦kǔ 。 如rú其qí次cì第dì起qǐ乐lè等děng三sān觉jüé 。 佛fó随suí顺shùn彼bǐ说shuō乐lè等děng三sān 。 理lǐ亦yì不bù然rán 。 乐lè亦yì三sān故gù 。 应yīng于yǘ下xià等děng三sān苦kǔ唯wéi起qǐ上shàng等děng乐lè觉jüé 。 又yòu受shòu殊shū胜shèng香xiāng味wèi触chù等děng所suǒ生shēng乐lè时shí 。 有yǒu何hé下xià苦kǔ而ér世shì于yǘ中zhōng起qǐ乐lè受shòu觉jüé 。 若ruò许xǚ尔ěr时shí有yǒu下xià苦kǔ者zhě 。 如rú是shì下xià苦kǔ已yǐ灭miè未wèi生shēng 。 世shì应yīng尔ěr时shí有yǒu极jí乐lè觉jüé 。 此cǐ位wèi众zhòng苦kǔ都dōu无wú有yǒu故gù 。 受shòu欲yǜ乐lè时shí征zhēng问wèn亦yì尔ěr 。 又yòu下xià品pǐn受shòu现xiàn在zài前qián时shí 。 许xǚ受shòu分fēn明míng猛měng利lì可kě取qǚ 。 许xǚ中zhōng品pǐn受shòu现xiàn在zài前qián时shí与yǚ此cǐ相xiāng违wéi 。 如rú何hé应yīng理lǐ 。 又yòu下xià三sān定dìng说shuō有yǒu乐lè故gù 。 应yīng有yǒu下xià苦kǔ 。 以yǐ上shàng诸zhū地de说shuō有yǒu舍shě故gù 。 应yīng有yǒu中zhōng苦kǔ 。 定dìng胜shèng苦kǔ增zēng 。 岂qǐ应yīng正zhèng理lǐ 。 故gù不bù应yīng依yī下xià等děng三sān苦kǔ如rú次cì建jiàn立lì乐lè等děng三sān受shòu 。 又yòu契qì经jīng说shuō 。 佛fó告gào大dà名míng 。 若ruò色sè一yī向xiàng是shì苦kǔ非fēi乐lè非fēi乐lè所suǒ随suí 。 乃nǎi至zhì广guǎng说shuō 。 故gù知zhī定dìng有yǒu少shǎo分fēn实shí乐lè 。 如rú是shì且qiě辩biàn彼bǐ所suǒ引yǐn教jiào显xiǎn无wú实shí乐lè为wéi证zhèng不bù成chéng 。 所suǒ立lì理lǐ言yán亦yì不bù成chéng证zhèng 。 且qiě以yǐ诸zhū乐lè因yīn皆jiē不bù定dìng故gù者zhě 。 此cǐ非fēi正zhèng理lǐ 。 迷mí因yīn义yì故gù 。 谓wèi观guān所suǒ依yī分fēn位wèi差chā别bié诸zhū外wài境jìng界jiè方fāng为wéi乐lè因yīn或huò为wéi苦kǔ因yīn 。 非fēi唯wéi外wài境jìng 。 若ruò此cǐ外wài境jìng至zhì此cǐ所suǒ依yī如rú是shì分fēn位wèi能néng为wéi乐lè因yīn 。 未wèi尝cháng至zhì此cǐ不bù为wèi乐lè因yīn 。 是shì故gù乐lè因yīn非fēi不bù决jüé定dìng 。 如rú世shì间jiān火huǒ观guān所suǒ煮zhǔ炙zhì分fēn位wèi差chā别bié为wéi美měi熟shú因yīn或huò为wéi违wéi因yīn非fēi唯wéi彼bǐ火huǒ 。 若ruò此cǐ火huǒ至zhì此cǐ所suǒ煮zhǔ炙zhì如rú是shì分fēn位wèi 。 为wèi美měi熟shú因yīn 。 未wèi尝cháng至zhì此cǐ非fēi美měi熟shú因yīn故gù美měi熟shú因yīn非fēi不bù决jüé定dìng 。 乐lè因yīn亦yì尔ěr 。 决jüé定dìng理lǐ成chéng 。 又yòu三sān静jìng虑lǜ中zhōng乐lè因yīn岂qǐ不bù定dìng 。 彼bǐ因yīn无wú时shí能néng生shēng苦kǔ故gù 。 又yòu彼bǐ所suǒ说shuō要yào治zhì苦kǔ时shí起qǐ乐lè觉jüé者zhě 。 准zhǔn前qián已yǐ破pò 。 谓wèi受shòu殊shū胜shèng香xiāng味wèi触chù等děng所suǒ生shēng乐lè时shí 。 对duì治zhì何hé苦kǔ而ér世shì于yǘ中zhōng起qǐ于yǘ乐lè觉jüé 。 设shè许xǚ尔ěr时shí治zhì粗cū苦kǔ者zhě 。 此cǐ能néng治zhì苦kǔ已yǐ灭miè未wèi生shēng 。 尔ěr时shí转zhuǎn应yīng生shēng极jí乐lè觉jüé 。 又yòu静jìng虑lǜ乐lè治zhì何hé故gù生shēng 。 如rú是shì等děng破pò准zhǔn前qián应yīng说shuō 。 又yòu彼bǐ所suǒ说shuō苦kǔ易yì脱tuō中zhōng乐lè觉jüé乃nǎi生shēng如rú易yì肩jiān者zhě 。 此cǐ身shēn分fèn位wèi实shí能néng生shēng乐lè 。 乃nǎi至zhì身shēn如rú是shì分fēn位wèi未wèi灭miè前qián必bì有yǒu乐lè生shēng 。 灭miè则zé不bù尔ěr 。 若ruò异yì此cǐ者zhě此cǐ位wèi后hòu时shí乐lè应yīng转zhuǎn增zēng 。 苦kǔ渐jiàn微wēi故gù 。 如rú是shì易yì脱tuō身shēn四sì威wēi仪yí生shēng乐lè解jiě劳láo应yīng知zhī亦yì尔ěr 。 若ruò先xiān无wú苦kǔ于yǘ最zuì后hòu时shí何hé为wéi欻chuā然rán生shēng于yǘ苦kǔ觉jüé 。 由yóu身shēn变biàn易yì分fēn位wèi别bié故gù 。 如rú酒jiǔ等děng后hòu时shí有yǒu甘gān醋cù味wèi起qǐ 。 是shì故gù乐lè受shòu实shí有yǒu理lǐ成chéng 。 由yóu此cǐ定dìng知zhī 。 诸zhū有yǒu漏lòu行xíng三sān苦kǔ合hé故gù如rú应yīng名míng苦kǔ 。 即jí苦kǔ行xíng体tǐ亦yì名míng集jí谛dì 。 此cǐ说shuō必bì定dìng违wéi越yüè契qì经jīng 。 契qì经jīng唯wéi说shuō爱ài为wéi集jí故gù 。 经jīng就jiù胜shèng故gù说shuō爱ài为wéi集jí 。 理lǐ实shí所suǒ余yǘ亦yì是shì集jí谛dì 。 如rú是shì理lǐ趣qǜ由yóu何hé证zhèng知zhī 。 余yǘ契qì经jīng中zhōng亦yì说shuō余yǘ故gù 。 如rú薄báo伽gā梵fàn伽gā他tā中zhōng言yán